How to format your references using the Aphasiology citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Aphasiology. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Marquet, P. A. (2002). Ecology. Of predators, prey, and power laws. Science (New York, N.Y.), 295(5563), 2229–2230.

A journal article with 2 authors

Broza, M., & Halpern, M. (2001). Pathogen reservoirs. Chironomid egg masses and Vibrio cholerae. Nature, 412(6842), 40.

A journal article with 3 authors

Schwarz, G., Mendel, R. R., & Ribbe, M. W. (2009). Molybdenum cofactors, enzymes and pathways. Nature, 460(7257), 839–847.

A journal article with 21 or more authors

Kadaba, N. S., Kaiser, J. T., Johnson, E., Lee, A., & Rees, D. C. (2008). The high-affinity E. coli methionine ABC transporter: structure and allosteric regulation. Science (New York, N.Y.), 321(5886), 250–253.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Fernandez-Maloigne, C., Robert-Inacio, F., & Macaire, L. (2012). Digital Color. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

An edited book

Rutkowski, L., Korytkowski, M., Scherer, R., Tadeusiewicz, R., Zadeh, L. A., & Zurada, J. M. (Eds.). (2012). Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing: 11th International Conference, ICAISC 2012, Zakopane, Poland, April 29-May 3, 2012, Proceedings, Part I (Vol. 7267). Springer.

A chapter in an edited book

Elias, B., & Sester, M. (2006). Incorporating Landmarks with Quality Measures in Routing Procedures. In M. Raubal, H. J. Miller, A. U. Frank, & M. F. Goodchild (Eds.), Geographic Information Science: 4th International Conference, GIScience 2006, Münster, Germany, September 20-23, 2006. Proceedings (pp. 65–80). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Aphasiology.

Blog post

Andrew, D. (2017, March 30). Astronomers To Peer Into A Black Hole For First Time With new Event Horizon Telescope. IFLScience. IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/space/astronomers-to-peer-into-a-black-hole-for-first-time-with-new-event-horizon-telescope/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. (2006). Space Acquisitions: DOD Needs Additional Knowledge as it Embarks on a New Approach for Transformational Satellite Communications System (GAO-06-537). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Stanford, C. J. (2008). Highly sensitive fiber Bragg grating biosensors [Doctoral dissertation]. University of Maryland, College Park.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Isherwood, C. (2015, December 16). Sigh No More; Let’s Twist and Shout. New York Times, C1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Marquet, 2002).
This sentence cites two references (Broza & Halpern, 2001; Marquet, 2002).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Broza & Halpern, 2001)
Three or more authors: (Kadaba et al., 2008)

About the journal

Full journal title	Aphasiology
Abbreviation	Aphasiology
ISSN (print)	0268-7038
ISSN (online)	1464-5041
Scope	Language and Linguistics Clinical Neurology Otorhinolaryngology Neurology LPN and LVN Developmental and Educational Psychology Linguistics and Language