How to format your references using the Auris Nasus Larynx citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Auris Nasus Larynx. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

Tylianakis JM. Ecology. Warming up food webs. Science 2009;323:1300–1.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

Verger PJP, Boobis AR. Global food supply. Reevaluate pesticides for food security and safety. Science 2013;341:717–8.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

Steinman BA, Mann ME, Miller SK. Climate change. Atlantic and Pacific multidecadal oscillations and Northern Hemisphere temperatures. Science 2015;347:988–91.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

[1]

Mehta R, Steinkraus KA, Sutphin GL, Ramos FJ, Shamieh LS, Huh A, et al. Proteasomal regulation of the hypoxic response modulates aging in C. elegans. Science 2009;324:1196–8.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

Coles A, Hawkins DG. MIDAS Technical Analysis. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.; 2011.

An edited book

[1]

Munthe-Kaas H, Owren B, editors. Mathematics and Computation, a Contemporary View: The Abel Symposium 2006 Proceedings of the Third Abel Symposium, Alesund, Norway, May 25–27, 2006. vol. 3. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2008.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

Ingrascì O. Women in the ‘Ndrangheta: The Serraino-Di Giovine Case. In: Fiandaca G, editor. Women and the Mafia, New York, NY: Springer; 2007, p. 47–52.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Auris Nasus Larynx.

Blog post

[1]

Andrew E. Hefty Hedgehog Freed from Railings After Becoming Trapped Overnight. IFLScience 2015. https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/hefty-hedgehog-freed-railings-after-becoming-trapped-overnight/ (accessed October 30, 2018).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office. Protest Against Award of Data Processing and Mailing Contract. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1973.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

Becker LA. Noncredit to credit transitions: The role of cultural capital and habitus for adult immigrant learners in the community college. Doctoral dissertation. California State University, Long Beach, 2010.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

Vlasic B, Chapman MM. New Math for Detroit. New York Times 2015:B1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Auris Nasus Larynx
Abbreviation	Auris Nasus Larynx
ISSN (print)	0385-8146
Scope	General Medicine Otorhinolaryngology Surgery