How to format your references using the Behavioral Neuroscience citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Behavioral Neuroscience. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteDownload the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeXBibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
Schneider, S. H. (2001). Earth systems engineering and management. Nature, 409(6818), 417–421.
A journal article with 2 authors
O’Dell, C. R., & Townsley, L. K. (2008). Astronomy. Orion continues to surprise. Science (New York, N.Y.), 319(5861), 289–290.
A journal article with 3 authors
Mabe, S., Nagamune, T., & Kawahara, M. (2014). Detecting protein-protein interactions based on kinase-mediated growth induction of mammalian cells. Scientific Reports, 4, 6127.
A journal article with 21 or more authors
Lou, K., Qian, S.-X., Ren, Z.-C., Tu, C., Li, Y., & Wang, H.-T. (2013). Femtosecond laser processing by using patterned vector optical fields. Scientific Reports, 3, 2281.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
Cooper, N., Forrest, K., & Cramp, P. (2008). Essential Guide to Acute Care. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
An edited book
Mori, K., Sakuma, I., Sato, Y., Barillot, C., & Navab, N. (Eds.). (2013). Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2013: 16th International Conference, Nagoya, Japan, September 22-26, 2013, Proceedings, Part III (Vol. 8151). Springer.
A chapter in an edited book
Klenerman, P., & Barnes, E. (2008). Immune Responses Against the Hepatitis C Virus and the Outcome of Therapy. In E. Jirillo (Ed.), Hepatitis C Virus Disease: Immunobiology and Clinical Applications (pp. 71–86). Springer.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Behavioral Neuroscience.

Blog post
Carpineti, A. (2016, October 17). We Now Know Where Comet 67P Was Born. IFLScience. IFLScience. https://www.iflscience.com/space/we-now-know-where-comet-67p-was-born/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
Government Accountability Office. (1992). Granite Sentry (IMTEC-92-84R). U.S. Government Printing Office.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
Cook, E. J. (2013). Older Americans Act of 1965, Title III: A policy analysis [Doctoral dissertation]. California State University, Long Beach.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
Tavernise, S. (2015, August 9). A Moscow of Dancing Feet, Under an Iron Fist. New York Times, A1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Schneider, 2001).
This sentence cites two references (O’Dell & Townsley, 2008; Schneider, 2001).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

  • Two authors: (O’Dell & Townsley, 2008)
  • Three or more authors: (Lou et al., 2013)

About the journal

Full journal titleBehavioral Neuroscience
AbbreviationBehav. Neurosci.
ISSN (print)0735-7044
ISSN (online)1939-0084
ScopeBehavioral Neuroscience

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