How to format your references using the Emotion, Space and Society citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Emotion, Space and Society. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Collins, S.L., 2009. Ecology. Biodiversity under global change. Science 326, 1353–1354.

A journal article with 2 authors

Cooper, B.G., Goller, F., 2004. Multimodal signals: enhancement and constraint of song motor patterns by visual display. Science 303, 544–546.

A journal article with 3 authors

Marsh, A.G., Maxson, R.E., Jr, Manahan, D.T., 2001. High macromolecular synthesis with low metabolic cost in Antarctic sea urchin embryos. Science 291, 1950–1952.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

He, H., Bourges, P., Sidis, Y., Ulrich, C., Regnault, L.P., Pailhès, S., Berzigiarova, N.S., Kolesnikov, N.N., Keimer, B., 2002. Magnetic resonant mode in the single-layer high-temperature superconductor Tl2Ba2CuO(6+delta). Science 295, 1045–1047.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Chandrasekaran, S., 2016. Health, Safety, and Environmental Management in Offshore and Petroleum Engineering. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Chichester, UK.

An edited book

Colombo, B., Teggi, R. (Eds.), 2014. Vestibular Migraine and Related Syndromes. Springer International Publishing, Cham.

A chapter in an edited book

Lines, M., 2005. Local Bifurcation Theory Applied to OLG Models, in: Lines, M. (Ed.), Nonlinear Dynamical Systems in Economics, CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences. Springer, Vienna, pp. 103–130.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Emotion, Space and Society.

Blog post

Fang, J., 2015. Male Orangutans With Cheek Pads Father More Offspring [WWW Document]. IFLScience. URL (accessed 10.30.18).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office, 1984. OMB Needs To More Fully Consider Government-Wide Implications in Its Telecommunications Initiatives (No. IMTEC-84-21). U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Mowery, K., 2015. Beneath the Attack Surface (Doctoral dissertation). University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Walsh, M.W., de la MERCED, M.J., 2010. Big Setback For A.I.G. In Repaying Taxpayers. New York Times B1.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by name and year in parentheses:

This sentence cites one reference (Collins, 2009).
This sentence cites two references (Collins, 2009; Cooper and Goller, 2004).

Here are examples of in-text citations with multiple authors:

Two authors: (Cooper and Goller, 2004)
Three or more authors: (He et al., 2002)

About the journal

Full journal title	Emotion, Space and Society
Abbreviation	Emot. Space Soc.
ISSN (print)	1755-4586
Scope	Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Social Psychology