How to format your references using the Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

Bozell JJ. Chemistry. Connecting biomass and petroleum processing with a chemical bridge. Science. 2010 Jul;329(5991):522–3.

A journal article with 2 authors

Battisti DS, Naylor RL. Historical warnings of future food insecurity with unprecedented seasonal heat. Science. 2009 Jan;323(5911):240–4.

A journal article with 3 authors

Mookherjee M, Stixrude L, Karki B. Hydrous silicate melt at high pressure. Nature. 2008 Apr;452(7190):983–6.

A journal article with 7 or more authors

Häring M, Vestergaard G, Rachel R, Chen L, Garrett RA, Prangishvili D. Virology: independent virus development outside a host. Nature. 2005 Aug;436(7054):1101–2.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

Kuo SM, Lee BH, Tian W. Real-Time Digital Signal Processing. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd; 2006.

An edited book

Kwan R, Fong J, Kwok L-F, Lam J, editors. Hybrid Learning: 4th International Conference, ICHL 2011, Hong Kong, China, August 10-12, 2011. Proceedings. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2011.

A chapter in an edited book

Vasquez C. Social Emergent Semantics for Personal Data Management. In: Herrero P, Panetto H, Meersman R, Dillon T, editors. On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2012 Workshops: Confederated International Workshops: OTM Academy, Industry Case Studies Program, EI2N, INBAST, META4eS, OnToContent, ORM, SeDeS, SINCOM, and SOMOCO 2012, Rome, Italy, September 10-14, 2012. Proceedings. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2012; pp 23–32.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica.

Blog post

Andrews R. Dinosaurs Couldn’t Sing But Ancient Birds Could Honk [Internet]. IFLScience. 2016 Oct [cited 2018 Oct 30]. Available from: https://www.iflscience.com/plants-and-animals/dinosaurs-sing-ancient-birds-honk/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

Government Accountability Office. ADP Budget: Analysis of SSA’s Fiscal Year 1988 Information Technology Systems Request. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office; 1987.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

Wilkerson K. A comprehensive educational program for male and female teen parents: A grant proposal. 2010

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

Sisario B. Dylan and the Nobel: It Gets Weirder. New York Times. 2016 Oct;C3.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica
Abbreviation	Folia Phoniatr. Logop.
ISSN (print)	1021-7762
ISSN (online)	1421-9972
Scope	Language and Linguistics LPN and LVN Linguistics and Language Speech and Hearing