How to format your references using the IEEE Engineering Management Review citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for IEEE Engineering Management Review. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Find the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

A. Howard, “Building the bionic woman,” Science, vol. 346, no. 6206, p. 274, Oct. 2014.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

A. Buckling and P. B. Rainey, “The role of parasites in sympatric and allopatric host diversification,” Nature, vol. 420, no. 6915, pp. 496–499, Dec. 2002.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

B. Rozitis, E. MacLennan, and J. P. Emery, “Cohesive forces prevent the rotational breakup of rubble-pile asteroid (29075) 1950 DA,” Nature, vol. 512, no. 7513, pp. 174–176, Aug. 2014.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

C. Zhang et al., “Presenilins are essential for regulating neurotransmitter release,” Nature, vol. 460, no. 7255, pp. 632–636, Jul. 2009.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

B. Twomey, Inside the Currency Market. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011.

An edited book

[1]

N. Westerhof, Snapshots of Hemodynamics: An Aid for Clinical Research and Graduate Education, 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2010.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

M. Lewis and F. Souki, “The Anesthetic Implications of Opioid Addiction,” in Perioperative Addiction: Clinical Management of the Addicted Patient, E. O. Bryson and E. A. M. Frost, Eds., New York, NY: Springer, 2012, pp. 73–93.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for IEEE Engineering Management Review.

Blog post

[1]

D. Andrew, “Hubble Rediscovers ‘Little Gem’ Nebula,” IFLScience. Accessed: Oct. 30, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.iflscience.com/space/hubble-rediscovers-little-gem/

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, “Federal Information Systems Remain Highly Vulnerable to Fraudulent, Wasteful, Abusive, and Illegal Practices,” U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, MASAD-82-18, Apr. 1982.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

A. M. Khayyat, “Use of near field communication technology to prevent consumption and usage of expired products,” Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, 2015.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

M. M. Grynbaum, “MSNBC Surges to an Unfamiliar Spot: No. 1,” New York Times, p. B3, Jun. 06, 2017.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1], [2].
This sentence cites four references [1], [2], [3], [4].

About the journal

Full journal title	IEEE Engineering Management Review
Abbreviation	IEEE Eng. Manag. Rev.
ISSN (print)	0360-8581
Scope	Strategy and Management Electrical and Electronic Engineering