How to format your references using the Linear Algebra and Its Applications citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Linear Algebra and Its Applications. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

Paperpile	The citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNote	Download the output style file
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and others	The style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeX	BibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author

[1]

A.J. Kaufman, Geology. The calibration of Ediacaran time, Science 308 (2005) 59–60.

A journal article with 2 authors

[1]

K. Kostarelos, K.S. Novoselov, Materials science. Exploring the interface of graphene and biology, Science 344 (2014) 261–263.

A journal article with 3 authors

[1]

G. Mancini, P.F. Ferrari, E. Palagi, Rapid facial mimicry in geladas, Sci. Rep. 3 (2013) 1527.

A journal article with 4 or more authors

[1]

X.-H. Xu, Z.-Z. Su, C. Wang, C.P. Kubicek, X.-X. Feng, L.-J. Mao, J.-Y. Wang, C. Chen, F.-C. Lin, C.-L. Zhang, The rice endophyte Harpophora oryzae genome reveals evolution from a pathogen to a mutualistic endophyte, Sci. Rep. 4 (2014) 5783.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book

[1]

K.P. Kodama, L.A. Hinnov, Rock Magnetic Cyclostratigraphy, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, Oxford, 2014.

An edited book

[1]

E.V. Lerma, V. Batuman, eds., Diabetes and Kidney Disease, Springer, New York, NY, 2014.

A chapter in an edited book

[1]

T. Nielsen, N.H. Kristensen, Ethical Traceability in the Bacon Supply Chain, in: C. Coff, D. Barling, M. Korthals, T. Nielsen (Eds.), Ethical Traceability and Communicating Food, Springer Netherlands, Dordrecht, 2008: pp. 83–123.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Linear Algebra and Its Applications.

Blog post

[1]

A. Carpineti, Chicken Study Shows That Evolution Can Happen Quickly, IFLScience (2015).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report

[1]

Government Accountability Office, Review of the District of Columbia’s Automatic Data Processing Operations, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1980.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation

[1]

P. Saha, Application hardware-software co-design for reconfigurable computing systems, Doctoral dissertation, George Washington University, 2008.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article

[1]

J. Wagner, Patchwork Mets Give Their Playoff Hopes a Boost, New York Times (2016) B11.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal title	Linear Algebra and Its Applications
Abbreviation	Linear Algebra Appl.
ISSN (print)	0024-3795
Scope	Algebra and Number Theory Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics Geometry and Topology Numerical Analysis