How to format your references using the Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis citation style

This is a short guide how to format citations and the bibliography in a manuscript for Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis. For a complete guide how to prepare your manuscript refer to the journal's instructions to authors.

Using reference management software

Typically you don't format your citations and bibliography by hand. The easiest way is to use a reference manager:

PaperpileThe citation style is built in and you can choose it in Settings > Citation Style or Paperpile > Citation Style in Google Docs.
EndNoteFind the style here: output styles overview
Mendeley, Zotero, Papers, and othersThe style is either built in or you can download a CSL file that is supported by most reference managers.
BibTeXBibTeX styles are usually part of a LaTeX template. Check the instructions to authors if the publisher offers a LaTeX template for this journal.

Journal articles

Those examples are references to articles in scholarly journals and how they are supposed to appear in your bibliography.

Not all journals organize their published articles in volumes and issues, so these fields are optional. Some electronic journals do not provide a page range, but instead list an article identifier. In a case like this it's safe to use the article identifier instead of the page range.

A journal article with 1 author
[1]
B.T. White, IBI series winner. Aipotu: simulation from nucleotides to populations and back again, Science 337 (2012) 424–425.
A journal article with 2 authors
[1]
M. Arim, O. Barbosa, Humped pattern of diversity: fact or artifact?, Science 297 (2002) 1763; discussion 1763.
A journal article with 3 authors
[1]
N. Gershenfeld, S. Samouhos, B. Nordman, Engineering. Intelligent infrastructure for energy efficiency, Science 327 (2010) 1086–1088.
A journal article with 4 or more authors
[1]
L. Liu, A. Hausladen, M. Zeng, L. Que, J. Heitman, J.S. Stamler, A metabolic enzyme for S-nitrosothiol conserved from bacteria to humans, Nature 410 (2001) 490–494.

Books and book chapters

Here are examples of references for authored and edited books as well as book chapters.

An authored book
[1]
T.K. Sarkar, M. Salazar-Palma, E.L. Mokole, Physics of Multiantenna Systems and Broadband Processing, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, 2007.
An edited book
[1]
J.H. Park, J. Zhan, C. Lee, G. Wang, T.-H. Kim, S.-S. Yeo, eds., Advances in Information Security and Its Application: Third International Conference, ISA 2009, Seoul, Korea, June 25-27, 2009. Proceedings, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2009.
A chapter in an edited book
[1]
D.I. Tapia, Ó. García, R.S. Alonso, F. Guevara, J. Catalina, R.A. Bravo, J.M. Corchado, Evaluating the n-Core Polaris Real-Time Locating System in an Indoor Environment, in: J.M.C. Rodríguez, J.B. Pérez, P. Golinska, S. Giroux, R. Corchuelo (Eds.), Trends in Practical Applications of Agents and Multiagent Systems: 10th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2012: pp. 29–37.

Web sites

Sometimes references to web sites should appear directly in the text rather than in the bibliography. Refer to the Instructions to authors for Mutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis.

Blog post
[1]
S. Luntz, Astronomers Solve Mystery Of Strange Object At The Center Of The Milky Way, IFLScience (2014).

Reports

This example shows the general structure used for government reports, technical reports, and scientific reports. If you can't locate the report number then it might be better to cite the report as a book. For reports it is usually not individual people that are credited as authors, but a governmental department or agency like "U. S. Food and Drug Administration" or "National Cancer Institute".

Government report
[1]
Government Accountability Office, Education Reform: School-Based Management Results in Changes in Instruction and Budgeting, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1994.

Theses and dissertations

Theses including Ph.D. dissertations, Master's theses or Bachelor theses follow the basic format outlined below.

Doctoral dissertation
[1]
E. Rollo, Effect of the Stoplight Diet and mode of intervention on triglyceride production in a veteran population, Doctoral dissertation, California State University, Long Beach, 2013.

News paper articles

Unlike scholarly journals, news papers do not usually have a volume and issue number. Instead, the full date and page number is required for a correct reference.

New York Times article
[1]
J. Wagner, Mets Turn Up a Lament to Sing Twice, New York Times (2017) D3.

In-text citations

References should be cited in the text by sequential numbers in square brackets:

This sentence cites one reference [1].
This sentence cites two references [1,2].
This sentence cites four references [1–4].

About the journal

Full journal titleMutation Research - Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
AbbreviationMutat. Res.
ISSN (print)0027-5107
ScopeGenetics
Molecular Biology
Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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